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The Gaza blockade: A state of siege, and normalcy
Published Thursday 21/06/2012 (updated) 22/06/2012 17:57

On June 14, 50 international organizations marked the fifth anniversary of the Israeli siege on Gaza by calling on Israel to end its blockade of the small, impoverished strip.

"For over five years in Gaza, more than 1.6 million people have been under blockade in violation of international law. More than half of these people are children. We the undersigned say with one voice: 'end the blockade now,'" read the joint statement.

The signatories included such reputable organizations such as Save the Children, Oxfam, the World Health Organization, Amnesty International and Médecins du Monde. The wording of the statement mirrored that of a plethora of recent appeals. The only notable difference is that during the siege the Gaza population has grown from 1.5 to over 1.6 million.

The statement was followed a strong censure of the siege by the UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, Valerie Amos.

Amos has decried what she described as "collective punishment of all those living in Gaza and (...) a denial of basic human rights in contravention of international law." She demanded that the "blockade be lifted immediately, so that essential services and infrastructure can be maintained."

Condemning Israeli rights violations in Palestine by leading human rights and humanitarian organizations is nothing new. Unfortunately, such calls are rarely followed by any organized political campaigns. Western governments are least concerned by the ongoing drama.

Historically they have employed a selective policy of outrage whenever human rights are violated. Worse, in many cases Western powers have taken an active role in allowing continued Israeli subjugation of Palestinians.

The call of human rights organizations would have been more meaningful if it were directed at the Western powers supporting Israel's actions.

Promoting the idea that the Gaza siege is an entirely Israeli initiative is a ruse that needs to be exposed. Equally deceptive is any discussion of the lethal Israeli war on Gaza, launched in December 2008, without due reference to the strong political and military backing of US and other Western powers. Without such support, Israel could never have managed to sustain its costly war adventures or construct its so-called Separation Wall or illegal settlements.

Palestinians are growing frustrated by the fact that while every politically-induced humanitarian crisis in the region is classified as such, the Gaza siege is confined to a discussion of whether or not food items should be allowed entry into the strip. Palestinians are not a collective experiment, despite any Israeli assertion to the contrary.

This is actually a matter of policy, as articulated by Israeli politician Dov Weissglass, a former close associate of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. "The idea is to put the Palestinians on a diet, but not to make them die of hunger," he once proclaimed.

That collective "diet" was part of a larger policy that accompanied the Israeli deployment -- termed "disengagement" -- from Gaza. "The disengagement is actually formaldehyde. It supplies the amount of formaldehyde that's necessary so that there will not be a political process with the Palestinians."

The statements above were quoted in the Israeli daily Haaretz on August 10, 2004. They made it clear that the plans to place Gaza under siege came years before Hamas' victory in the Palestinian Legislative Council elections and its subsequent violent clashes with rival Fatah. It also long preceded the capture of Israeli solider Gilad Shalit.

However, no official Israeli defense of the siege is ever issued without reference to Hamas and its control of the strip. Mark Regev, spokesperson for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, claimed: "All cargo going into Gaza must be checked because Gaza is controlled by Hamas, an internationally recognized terrorist organization."

To avoid controversy, international organizations criticize the Israeli siege on Gaza as if it were an apolitical event. The Israeli response is the same convenient and redundant one - juxtaposing Hamas’ terrorism with Israel’s supposedly viable democracy. US State Department spokespeople often second Israeli claims, and discussions end there.

A sad irony is that on the day international organizations were condemning the siege on Gaza, US President Barack Obama awarded Shimon Peres the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Praised by Obama for his "indomitable spirit," Peres has foreseen and defended Israeli illegal occupation, massacres and ill treatment of Palestinians throughout his various posts in the Israeli government, including as prime minister and president.

The real risk is that the Gaza siege is becoming part of a larger status quo imposed and defended by Israel and its benefactors.

Also forgotten is the fact that prior to the siege, Gaza was Israeli occupied territory, along with the occupied West Bank and the illegally annexed East Jerusalem. Thus it makes little sense that the Economist would entitle its June 16 article commemorating the siege as: "The Gaza Strip: Will normality ever return?"

Instead of discussing the illegal Israeli siege as a point of departure for its argument, the magazine sought to highlight Hamas’ ability and relative success at withstanding "five years of punishing siege, bombardment and war." Once again, Palestinians are used in a collective experiment of war and siege. "But having built its local empire, Hamas is uncertain where to go next," claimed the article.

Such coverage is typical, since the Israeli war and siege is promoted in mainstream media as a fact of life and undeserving of condemnation or censure. If an analysis is ever relevant, it focuses on Gazan "terrorists'" ability to circumvent the pressure and sustain their "local empire."

Five years into the Gaza siege, Israel has failed to bend to the will of the Palestinians, or to obtain political concessions in exchange for food or lifesaving medicine. But it has succeeded in upgrading the intensity of its wars and perpetual sieges on Palestinians - somehow normalizing such violent and inhumane realities, which are carefully criticized by some and wholeheartedly accepted or defended by others.

Ramzy Baroud is an internationally syndicated columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com
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1 ) Gaza's / Benefit
21/06/2012 15:25
A blockade is both "a state of normalcy" and also legal, under international law, during a state of war that Hamas insists upon with Israel, and just another truce, calm, or "hudna" does NOT change this fact.

Self-defense is the right of any state, including Israel, and it's time
for Hamas to accept reality & peace, for the people of Gaza's benefit !!!

2 ) Jordan / Palestine
21/06/2012 17:40
According to every human rights organization - Gaza is still occupied by Israel and the blockade constitutes collective punishment under international law, period. When all Arab states offered peace to Israel under the Saudi plan - full integration and acceptance of Israel - it was rejected categorically by Israel and the US.

3 ) soccer mom / Canada
21/06/2012 18:49
Let the people of Gaza intergrate with Egyptians. Egypt kept the people of Gaza locked away from 1948 until 1967, until they were liberated, enough already.

4 ) Richard / UK
22/06/2012 06:52
When Hamas has offered a truce of "up to ten years", which is more than enough time to agree a settlement and have a phased implementation over a number of years, there's absolutely no justfication for this blockade. But, as we saw at The White House in May last year, and broadcast around the world, Netanyahu rejected the basis for talks proposed by Obama - it didn't even reach the PLO and Hamas. The government of Israel is the problem.

5 ) jane pelandersin / comments
22/06/2012 18:01
i was thinking of imposition to make way for the fatah control back again, and seems they have a easier time for economy and politics. but the illegal black trading for goods must become fair exchanges for duties and taxes in proper governing areas, a staging area for open transparent conveyances with security approvals and jointly operating goods embarcation points for industrial zones. this is what i was thinking eases constraints and export-imports. and maybe border openness to some degres

6 ) southparkbear / usa
23/06/2012 18:45
its time that gaza will stop occupying israel

7 ) Mel / USA
23/06/2012 22:14
If collective punishment & ethnic persecution,torture,enclavement is 'normal' &legal,then the Nazi holocaust must've been "normal" &"legal",right??
NOTHING that colonial,Israeli Zionism,has done can EVER be defined as 'normal',or 'legal'.The UK,US Govts know that & have carried that burden of GUILT since 1917,33,35-39,47,67 thru' to today re:Palestine.But still,SHAMEFULLY,criminally&selectively,have done NOTHING to amend that,or Zionism's crime,rathewr they still COLLUDE with it.That's INSANE!

8 ) @ Jordan-2 / United Nations
24/06/2012 01:59
According Hamas and every state of the United Nations, Gaza Still Maintains A STATE OF WAR with Israel, and Until That Changes, with Gaza Accepting Peace with Israel, the blockade remains Internationally Legal, under the United Nations' Law Of The Sea !!

9 ) johnny benson / usa
24/06/2012 06:26
...the capacity for cutting off noses to spite faces.....is stronger then ever amongst the folks in gaza
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